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From Orchard to Table: The Journey of an Apple

Hort Culture
Hort Culture

121 plays · Nov 10, 2024

In this episode of Hort Culture, we take you on a journey from the orchard to your kitchen table, exploring the fascinating process of apple production. We start at the beginning with the planning phase before the first trees is in the ground and end up with tasty fruit ready for the end consumer. Center for Crop Diversification:  Apples [https://www.uky.edu/ccd/production/crop-resources/fruit/apples] Center for Crop Diversification Crop Profile:  Apples [https://www.uky.edu/ccd/sites/www.uky.edu.ccd/files/apples.pdf] Economic Considerations for Apple Production in Kentucky [https://www.uky.edu/ccd/sites/www.uky.edu.ccd/files/apple_econ.pdf] Plate it Up Kentucky Proud Recipes [https://fcs-hes.ca.uky.edu/piukp-recipes]

Transcript

Alexis: Hey, guys. How's everybody doing on this beautiful fall day?

Jessica : Good. it It is beautiful outside.

Plant People: Very well, yeah.

Alexis: Yeah.

Alexis: It's been a lovely fall. I don't know if it's because it's been so dry. I mean, that's not the best thing, but yeah.

Plant People: A lot of leaf color. There's there's ah um quite a bit of leaf color.

Jessica : The trees are popping.

Plant People: Yeah, the trees trees are beautiful.

Alexis: Mm -hmm.

Plant People: And I kind of missed that on the the very beginning of the color change. A lot of brown, a lot of crispy leaves falling.

Alexis: and she

Plant People: And then I got into some areas with more trees. And then on I was like, hey, the color actually is really good right now. so

Brett: if If by the time you're listening to this, you're in the gray doldrums of winter, know that we are too, but speaking to you from some undetermined past, we were feeling joy.

Alexis: i've

Plant People: Hmm good point Brad At the end of October and a beautiful fall, yeah Yeah, the Sun hits him just right they seem to glow Yeah

Brett: Remember that. It's like a time capsule.

Alexis: yes it's like an um I saw the most beautiful orange maple this morning and it was like neon orange.

Jessica : Mm -hmm.

Alexis: It was so bright and beautiful.

Jessica : Oh yeah. They do.

Alexis: Yeah, it was, it was pretty impressive. My, the maple I have in my front yard, it's, it's usually like beautiful red and it's just now starting to change. I'm like, what are y 'all doing? Y 'all behind? What are we doing?

Brett: A lot of the red maples in our, in our neighborhood are, are lagging behind the sugars and others.

Plant People: Mm.

Brett: So even my, even my bonsai, the reds haven't changed yet and the sugars have.

Plant People: Yeah, the reds are a little behind this year.

Jessica : Yeah.

Plant People: Sugars are peak. They were peaked two or three days ago in our neighborhood.

Alexis: All right.

Plant People: Mm.

Brett: So.

Plant People: Interesting.

Alexis: Look at us, there's there's some some math, math in there, there's some science, science in there.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Alexis: Okay, are you guys ready for your question of the day?

Plant People: Oh, yes.

Jessica : Sure.

Alexis: Okay, all right, it's about butter, so.

Brett: Yes. Hmm.

Plant People: OK.

Alexis: Okay, so this is more of a like, I feel like I get to know you more through this question, all right?

Jessica : OK.

Plant People: Mm.

Alexis: So when you open up a new stick of butter and you go to get some for whatever whatever you want, you gotta get some.

Plant People: wrong

Alexis: How do you slice it? How do you, how do you remove the amount of butter you need from, you know, assuming it's not for like a large amount, like, you know, say you're putting it on toast, you're going to throw it in the pan or, or whatever, like.

Plant People: Like a pat, like like an unmeasured amount.

Alexis: Yeah. Like you're you like, get like a vibes, like a vibes amount.

Plant People: Gotcha. Yeah.

Alexis: How do you, how do you remove the butter from the thing?

Plant People: Huh.

Alexis: I mean, like where on the stick, I guess I should ask.

Brett: This was like a trick question or something.

Plant People: I know.

Alexis: No.

Plant People: it's she's She's looking for something specific.

Alexis: Or are you not ah are you not a butter stick person and you're like a butter tub person?

Jessica : oh

Plant People: I'm both depending on my mood.

Alexis: That's also...

Jessica : i I'm a butter stick person. Lots of butter because they need it for baking.

Brett: yeah

Plant People: Bakers are stick people, I believe. Yeah.

Alexis: and Not from your cat, right?

Jessica : ah But sometimes, and Alexis kind of already knows this, but sometimes I have to be careful if I leave sticks of butter out on my counter because I'll come back and there'll be teeth marks in them because my oldest son

Plant People: yeah

Jessica : Right. by i My oldest son, who also enjoys baking, will see butter on the counter and will very excitedly be like, butter!

Plant People: Yeah. Yeah.

Alexis: No, no.

Jessica : And try to take a bite out of it.

Plant People: I get that way too.

Alexis: Bite it.

Plant People: So I'm with him.

Jessica : So, and yep.

Plant People: I'm with him.

Alexis: There's like little teeth marks in it. so We know that Bo removed his butter via teeth. ah and just from Does he like corn on the cobbit or is it like from a Popsicle standpoint?

Jessica : Yes, yes.

Jessica : from a popsicle stick like end.

Alexis: like Okay. Okay.

Jessica : Yeah, that's what he does.

Alexis: All right.

Jessica : But otherwise I just like, it depends, you know, if it's um been on the counter and it's a little soft, right?

Alexis: Okay. Okay.

Jessica : Or if it's not, or like, if you have, if you're willing to sacrifice, Oh, just like at the end and work your way.

Alexis: If it's a little soft, where do you, where do you take it from?

Alexis: Okay. At the, but at the end, like, like, okay.

Jessica : Yeah.

Plant People: I feel like Alexis has an unorthodox method here, like longitudinally or something, something weird.

Alexis: From one end to the other.

Jessica : But you know, like, If you're willing to like sacrifice a stick of butter and you have like a hot piece of toast and you can just take the stick and like, you know, it gets a little crummy on the end, but that could be you're like, you know, yeah, same thing.

Alexis: Okay.

Alexis: okay Yeah, that's good.

Plant People: I do that with pancakes.

Alexis: Yeah. I've done that with pancakes.

Plant People: Pancakes, yeah.

Alexis: Yep. Right. What about you?

Brett: I'll usually like split it the full length and hollow out the middle and take the middle of the core, the butter core.

Alexis: ah

Jessica : You do not.

Plant People: He takes his half out of the middle.

Alexis: The heart of the butter.

Brett: It's like the filet, the filet mignon of the butter.

Jessica : yeah

Brett: Yeah.

Plant People: It's the heart of butter.

Brett: Like the backstrap, the butter backstraps.

Plant People: It's the loin butter loin.

Alexis: it

Brett: And then I just throw out the cut, the, the cask, the shell.

Plant People: That was my nickname. Yeah, the husk.

Jessica : You don't eat that part, do you?

Brett: Yeah, no, I, you guys eat the peel.

Plant People: Butter husk.

Brett: I mean, do you eat the banana peel?

Alexis: Gross.

Plant People: You don't need the butter peel, the oxidized nastiness.

Brett: Yeah, exactly.

Jessica : I think my kids have before.

Brett: No, I mean, I don't know. I go in and i well I'll say there are some in the audience who are saying somebody referred to so butter being soft and they're like, it should always be soft because I keep my butter at room temperature on the counter all the time.

Alexis: Uh -huh. Okay.

Brett: We keep ours in the fridge. Sorry to all of the people who are correct out there.

Plant People: Hmm.

Brett: um I would say I just cut it off from the end, ah probably often at an angle, not straight across.

Alexis: Okay.

Brett: It's not a, it's not a, I don't line it up.

Alexis: Okay. Perfectly vertical.

Brett: i don't up I don't get my speed square out to you know make a...

Alexis: written Okay, yeah, yeah.

Brett: What's the outlier? What's the...

Jessica : Yes, please tell us Alexis, how what do you do with butter?

Alexis: so I think about this, i I made my lunch today and I got out some butter because I was making some eggs. And so and i it reminded me, I think about this every time I get out the butter.

Alexis: ah When I got married, with my husband, and he saw the way I did butter because it's the way I grew up, he thought I was a crazy person. So now I have resorted to what you know is probably the more efficient, smart way to do it.

Alexis: But I always think about it, and and it brings back fond memories of ah toast and and with my grandma and stuff.

Plant People: and butter.

Alexis: But anyways.

Brett: You assimilated.

Alexis: so Yeah.

Plant People: Mmm, the Borg.

Alexis: So we we also kept our butter in the fridge. ah And my mom, I feel like my grandma, i everybody and I know always took the butter from like the top.

Alexis: So like you open up the flap, you know, on the stick of butter, right?

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Brett: Wow, I love that.

Alexis: And they would just scrape it. So it's like kind of like a thin little thing. And that's what you would spread like on your toes. Now when like When you were baking or you know, probably putting it in a pan I'm sure they like sliced off but like that's how I always did it and I remember when I moved in with my husband um He was like I did that and he's like, what are you doing?

Brett: It sounds like it sounds like you're interpreting the stick as though it were a tub.

Alexis: Yeah, kind of yeah, which is weird because I never grew up with how butter I don't I never had that um but Well, you're just sort of like

Jessica : Yeah.

Plant People: I think so. How do you hold it still? I mean, how do you hold it still when you're cutting through the top? It looks like that would be precarious to put your finger on the end.

Jessica : you're scraping it right.

Alexis: You're just, no, you're just sort of like scraping off like a layer from like the top middle.

Brett: You worried about a slide, right? Is that what you're saying?

Plant People: I'm worried about the slide.

Alexis: Yeah.

Brett: and

Plant People: I'm worried about the movement because precision is important when it comes to butter.

Alexis: oh It's not important when you're putting it on toast.

Plant People: I mean, and cheese, by the way. But yeah, that seems like that'd be tough.

Brett: Well, you you put the butter, the stick into your butter vice on your countertop, you know, and you spin the spin it down, it kind of holds it in place, and then you hand, one hand.

Alexis: so You know, you're just, it's a vibe.

Plant People: Yes, the butter gripper.

Plant People: Oh, I like this.

Alexis: Yeah. And then, you know, you let your child just go after it.

Plant People: Perfect, perfect.

Alexis: Um, I don't know.

Jessica : Right.

Plant People: No, I mean.

Alexis: I just made me think about it.

Jessica : He's only getting taller and can reach him better.

Alexis: Is anybody else ever do that? Like, does anybody take it from just kind of like, take your little butter knife and I know like, i I mean, we did that when we baked, but just for, you know, everyday butter usage.

Plant People: No. I mean, in fact, the measurements on there clearly denote that if you're all about precision, that you would go straight down the most efficient way.

Plant People: Yeah.

Brett: So so mine Well, you've got it you've got a you've got a buttering stick and you got a baking stick that that I can get down with Yeah,

Plant People: Yeah. Okay. But then your, then your measurements aren't correct. If you've shaved off the top because then you Oh, Oh, got you.

Alexis: No, you had separate baking sticks. Yeah. You have a buttering stick and a baking stick.

Plant People: Got you.

Alexis: Yeah.

Jessica : Because then like in the summer you have a stick that's like designated for your sweet corn, right?

Plant People: Now it's making more sense.

Alexis: yeah

Plant People: This. Okay.

Brett: oh I Don't know that I don't well, I Don't I don't have one.

Alexis: Yeah. Yeah. See?

Jessica : To butter your sweet corn and salt it.

Plant People: Mm.

Plant People: Brett, you're not living right.

Alexis: Yeah. Cause you put your corn right on the top and then roll it on the butter stick, on the stick of butter.

Plant People: and

Brett: I haven't been designating.

Plant People: You've not been differentiating your corn butter?

Jessica : Yeah.

Brett: I No, to be fair, we don't eat a lot of sweet corn because Andy's not a big fan. ah if If only one of us likes only one of us like something, it's usually not worth it to...

Alexis: What Annie says goes.

Brett: Here's my question.

Alexis: Okay.

Brett: What, what does the end of a buttering stick look like as it gets down closer to the bottom? You know, it's like a bar of soap, you know, where it gets to like a shard and there's some point, are you throwing away some amount of butter?

Alexis: and you

Brett: Are you, what are you doing?

Plant People: Absolutely not.

Alexis: No.

Plant People: and

Brett: What are you, how are you doing dealing with the dregs?

Alexis: No, so like you get, you get down and the, in and it gets, you get a little Valley, right? So you have your, your ends and you get a little Valley and it gets down and then you just start taking it from wherever, or that's when you start using it in your pan and you're taking chunks off to use like in your pan.

Jessica : Mm -hmm.

Plant People: to make your eggs with.

Alexis: So no butter is never wasted.

Brett: I got you.

Jessica : You're not wasting that because butter is expensive.

Brett: so you're maybe having So you maybe have like three different purpose built sticks of butter going at once.

Plant People: ra

Brett: You've got your baking stick, you've got your new scraping, and you've got your you know you're reclaimed your reclaimed butter the from the from the scraping.

Plant People: Complicated.

Plant People: It's kind of like a compost bin.

Plant People: This is like it's the three -bin, the three -butter bin system from Europe, the old country, Brett.

Brett: rit that I like that.

Brett: Three butter.

Alexis: yeah Yeah, I don't know if we read three, but you know, I was a child so I just I I did he I did get bullied Well, you think he would if he grew up with tub butter, you know, like they didn't do sticks I don't think to this day they do stick butter.

Plant People: but

Brett: i like I really like that.

Plant People: Yeah.

Brett: And I'm, shame on Tyler for bullying you into assimilating because he should have taken that, he should have taken your tradition, in my opinion.

Alexis: So um You know, I don't know. You think he'd be, that'd be a vibe for him, but it just messed with his weird math brain and he was not about that. So, uh, but anyways, I just, I just was curious what it's like when you ask people like what their favorite fall dessert is or something.

Alexis: I want to know how you use butter.

Brett: Hmm. I see.

Alexis: But anyways, we're only 10 minutes into the podcast and we swear we're talking about something plant related today. And what we are talking about, which you've probably seen, if you have read the title of this episode is Apples.

Brett: Apples.

Alexis: So we're talking about apples today.

Plant People: More specifically, not just apples, but the organizations, local organizations, I'm assuming, that help bring apples to us in the form of maybe orchards.

Alexis: Apples. Because

Plant People: Is that the topic for today?

Alexis: Yeah, because we just kind of assumed, you know, when this is airing, you all have probably been to some Apple orchards or at least have feeling it. Maybe you're watching some Hallmark movies where they're, you know, she's coming back from the big city as a big time lawyer and she's coming back and she falls in love with the guy who has the orchard, you know, kind of all that all that jazz. And we wanted to take it back to where it all starts.

Plant People: in the beginning so we're so it is you know and that's something that that's very curious to me and ah and I've been lucky to work in a couple situations where orchards have started but here in Kentucky it is not all that common because they're pretty intensive horticulture operations larger businesses they tend to be orchards are with long -term investment paybacks and implications and all that but I've been pretty lucky in a couple of scenarios where orchards have started, but it's amazing how long they are in the planning process and to get to the point of where they're actually selling anything.

Plant People: it's It's oftentimes many years from planning to, you know, getting that first apple or peach or whatever.

Alexis: Yeah.

Alexis: Yeah.

Jessica : it

Alexis: Yeah.

Jessica : Yeah, it's so it's a long -term, you know, commitment for for um an orchard grower for sure.

Plant People: Yeah.

Brett: Yeah, I think the the the original thing that I was, when we were talking about this topic, I was just thinking it was ahead of my mind, people going out to the apple orchard, they're picking the apple, they have this great experience, this cultivated, authentic farm experience with agritourism and, ah you know, all that

Plant People: Hmm. Yeah.

Brett: cool stuff that is is marketing and it's a good way for farms to make income, et cetera. And I was just thinking, you know but first the tree, but first the sapling, but first the graft.

Plant People: Yeah.

Brett: ah you know We don't typically grow apples from seed, apple trees from seed if we want them to be predictable.

Alexis: It's not recommended, yeah.

Brett: but I was just thinking about the whole the whole process that leads up to that apple being ready. And it could be that it was an action taken by somebody 10, 15, 30, 50 years ago in some cases.

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: Mm hmm.

Brett: And just reflecting on that, that ah sometimes it's this long term set of events and and actions and everything else put in place that then yields this delicious fruit out there at the end.

Plant People: yeah

Plant People: Yeah, it takes some time.

Alexis: Yeah.

Plant People: It really does because it seems like there's a lot of, ah especially with People you mentioned, you know, like we all have seems like a set picture in our mind what you know Apple Orchards look like and having this awesome experience of going to an orchard and even that's changing in Kentucky where you know in the past 10, 15 years ago even, it was by and by and large.

Plant People: like Apple specifically is modified central leader system. and It looks like an apple tree that you would expect to see in your mind when you were an elementary school age kid.

Alexis: Mmhmm.

Plant People: and Those apple trees look like apple trees.

Alexis: Mmhmm.

Plant People: now that's not the Trees look a little different now with the you know high density systems, so even that's changing.

Alexis: Mmhmm.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Plant People: um so yeah Orchards um may look a little bit different, especially those newer orchards that are being put in. here in Kentucky, but to to get to that point is many years. Yeah, and lots of business planning, I guess, Brett, where they're kind of capital intensive and that usually has, that means that you're working with banks and you're getting your you know enterprise budgets and things like that in place. At least the orchards I've worked with and the ones that have gotten started, they have to really give a lot of thought to all of those things because of the nature of the orchard and its intensity.

Alexis: Yeah. And like for reference of people going like, I don't really know enough about orchards to know what is high a density or regular and what I'm used to.

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: So like a medium one, which is what we kind of see, you know, if you've gone apple picking, this is probably what you've experienced in an older orchard. You're looking at about 300 trees for an acre.

Alexis: And for these high density ones that some of our orchards are moving to as they expand or as we have these new orchards, they can get upwards of a thousand trees per acre.

Plant People: um

Alexis: So it's a, it's a big. a big jump um on investments.

Jessica : true as Just like it's the name says, like you said, hi high density, these trees are going to be planted extremely close to each other.

Plant People: yeah

Jessica : It's going to look very different than what we are traditionally.

Plant People: And there's trellises, and irrigation, and there's a lot of differences.

Jessica : Traditionally, yeah, there's trellis systems and that like high tensile that's used to like to help hold hold everything up.

Plant People: yeah

Jessica : so

Alexis: and Just the thought that goes back to it originally, um I think when I've been working on ah intros for these crop profiles and when I was doing the Apple one, ah which you know ah when I say crop profiles, Center for Crop Diversification, if you're interested in new crops, kind of what we do here, ah we have some of these horticulture crops you can you know one or two pagers you can look at and say like, is this something crop I'd be interested in? And that's sort of like the basics of the economics and things to consider. But anyway, so when I was like thinking about this,

Alexis: you know You're thinking about all this upfront investment and you know with apples too, there's so much about cultivar. You have baking apples and fresh eating apples and you know cider apples and you know just ah all these different kinds.

Jessica : cider, you know.

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: and To think about, okay, in 10 years when I'm at full production, what is my goal and like hoping for the best? right like What if you want to go into mass wholesale of apples and then you know just as an example, you know maybe you've got a dist distributetortor distributor local to you and you're like, okay, I'm going to plant these apples, but is that distributor going to be around in the five to 10 years it takes for you to be at full production? and Then what if you choose a variety that you know somehow gets a bad disease or people don't like anymore or

Alexis: um And just all of the thought process and that like to me like so much anxiety just thinking about like that you have to

Plant People: Mm hmm.

Plant People: Yeah, well, it's a long term investment, yeah.

Alexis: Yeah, but for something that can be so, you know, we, we all know we like Honeycrisp, right? That's Jessica's favorite, and favorite Apple, but there's um so many others out there and like, are you going to want to do you pick or are you going to stick with the baking apples?

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Alexis: And then what happens in 10 years when you're like, Oh man, I need to go do you pick, but I don't have the apples that are best for that. And so just kind of balancing that before you make a single dime is kind of a wild concept to think about.

Alexis: for, you know, not just a season, you're going to wait.

Plant People: At least in the initial planning, it seems like the the the folks that have done really well, they it almost has always to me involved ah either a formal or informal mentorship. You work with someone that has firsthand knowledge of the orchard business in Kentucky. That may be a university employee, but oftentimes it's another orchardist or you're part of an association um here in the state of, you know, we're talking about Kentucky, but I'm sure it's true for other states too. ah You're part of an association where you can really get nitty gritty and talk details with other growers that that um have firsthand knowledge of you know the varieties you mentioned. And not only that, but you know talk about things like freezer space. and these ah And we're just talking planning phase here. You talk how much labor, how much freezer space, is it a long medium, short term keeper, what's the purpose? And that's not even thinking about marketing, Brett. I know you've done a lot of work on that.

Plant People: You know, and Alexis, you just mentioned at what level are you hitting? Is it direct to consumer, which most orchards here in the state, they they hit different levels of marketing, wholesale all the way down to UPIC and everything in between.

Jessica : Because.

Plant People: But all of those things are just in the planning phase. And at the same time, you're considering those things along with labor along and then site suitability and and capacity.

Plant People: You're considering all of those things because it's so critically important For a long term crop like this um to make you know accurate consideration because lots of money is going to go into setting these orchards up.

Plant People: ah Payback used to be five to eight years or production rather not payback used to be five to eight years with the semi dwarf tree we've got that down to about three years now some in some cases even two years.

Alexis: Mm -hmm.

Plant People: you're starting to get limited production yeah for high density.

Alexis: The high density.

Plant People: So that has helped some, but all of this business planning has to go on before you stick trees in the ground. Typically, all of these things are going on.

Brett: Yeah, and even even you once you get the trees in the ground, let's not get it twisted. It is very difficult to grow apples in Kentucky.

Alexis: Mm -hmm.

Jessica : Yes.

Plant People: zones so your Transitional zone, we'll say that for Kentucky, yeah.

Alexis: Yep.

Jessica : Yeah.

Brett: It is we we have this climate that disease and pests just absolutely love.

Alexis: Rampant. Yeah.

Brett: You know, I like it here. I've i've lived here for 30 something that's the between 36 and I think that's right. 36 years. Love it. ah and so does the fire blight and so does the scab and scale and all kinds of fun ah insects.

Alexis: said

Plant People: Insects and disease, yeah.

Brett: and And so I think the one I'm getting at with that is, again, if you're going out or if you're if you you go apple picking this fall, just appreciate all the work that went into making sure that that tree was healthy enough to produce apples, that it's open to you, that you can go out and and and enjoy that.

Alexis: Mm -hm.

Plant People: Yeah.

Brett: i think it's it's On the one hand, when you're presenting it to the customer, you want it to kind of come across as effortless and down on the farm.

Alexis: Mm -hm.

Plant People: Yeah.

Brett: and But apples are far from throw it in the ground and wait 10 years.

Jessica : Great.

Plant People: Oh, yeah.

Alexis: Yeah.

Jessica : Yeah.

Plant People: Yeah.

Jessica : I think that's why you know we don't see so many orchards, right?

Plant People: Yeah,

Jessica : like there's That's why you have like you're at there you know we we're starting to see a few more, but like it's pretty limited with how many actual commercial growers that we have or who are doing this because of all the planning that everyone has already talked about and then like if you are going to incorporate all that agritourism stuff that goes along with it.

Plant People: yeah production and marketing.

Jessica : and insurance, liability, all of that kind of things that are going along to have you out there on their farm and to make it safe.

Plant People: Yeah.

Jessica : and um it just There's a lot more that goes into apples than I think a lot of people think. um i At one point in my career, I attended a couple of the fruit grower meetings and I was in a different position.

Jessica : And I know the apple growers would go there and they'd also grow peaches too. mean We're not talking about peaches today, but one of the growers would always talk about is like a Pete, a Kentucky peach is a special thing, right?

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: Yeah, I'll say.

Jessica : It would get a Kentucky peach, i i but really like Kentucky apples are also a special thing when you think about everything we have to do to get really great production.

Alexis: Really get one every five years.

Plant People: If you can get them two out of 10 years, yeah.

Brett: preach Preach into the choir.

Plant People: Yeah.

Jessica : Um, and there the supply that these guys do have, uh, you know, this time of year.

Plant People: Yeah.

Plant People: Homeowners, ah they hold the standard of apples here that I've worked with over the years in Kentucky. They say, well, we planted a tree at home. it The apples look nothing like the apples that I get at the local orchard.

Plant People: And it's because of those inputs, Jessica, that you just mentioned. All the all the care, all the scouting, all the all the sprays, insecticides and fungicides sometimes that are needed to have a marketable crop and and ah and an apple that looks clean.

Brett: Sometimes the variety they sell you at the big box store isn't a good variety to grow here.

Jessica : at that's that's what I was gonna say like having to

Plant People: No, good for Washington state, but not here.

Alexis: Mmhmm. Most of the time.

Plant People: Yeah. Yeah.

Jessica : but or that you see at this box stores a lot that they'll be like, Fuji, rad delicious.

Plant People: um

Jessica : You know, like these dinner ones that we're used to seeing at the grocery store.

Alexis: Mmhmm.

Plant People: yeah

Jessica : But then when you go to some of these orchard, you're like, I don't see those varieties. And it's because, you know, these growers are growing the things that they know do well. Um, and they might be able to find you something that compares to that in flavor, if that's what you really like, right?

Plant People: Yeah. Yeah.

Plant People: Mm hmm.

Jessica : Or they might be able to have something there that's new and different that it could be a, you know, your new favorite.

Alexis: Yeah. But how, yeah.

Brett: if you're

Alexis: Right. Like how fun is that? That like you might be have access to apples that people in other States would never have access to because they, you know, don't that they don't grow well in that state.

Alexis: Like I feel like that's super special and a cool why like I love buying apples locally this time of year. Cause I'm not going to find them anywhere else.

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: Any other time of year. I think that's, that's fun.

Plant People: Not everybody has an Arkansas black apple. You know, it's more of a local and regional thing.

Alexis: I can't believe we just brought that up somebody was like going yeah on and on about that being like their favorite Apple I've never tried it and they're like I'm gonna plant a bunch of them and it was it do they huh I need to I need to get my hands on this one apparently then that sounds cool I just bought a bag yeah

Brett: If, if you're Arkansas black, my favorite.

Plant People: It's a good one. I like it.

Jessica : shaker

Plant People: Oh, man.

Jessica : Shaker Shaker Village has a couple of them out this way.

Plant People: Oh, man.

Jessica : Mm -hmm

Plant People: Yeah, yeah.

Plant People: You do. It's a good one. But ah that that that local, yeah, it's good stuff. but that I love the local angle, Alexis, ah that they bring. I know we're talking about apples, and but you know, when you talk about orchards, you just can't talk about apples because part of the planning is.

Plant People: Because when you're bringing these things into production, you know, orchardists are also thinking about, well, what am I going to cash flow with in the two to three years? Even if you're setting up a high den, what are you going to cash flow with?

Alexis: Mm.

Plant People: So you're also talking about berries and strawberries, blackberries, raspberries, sometimes blueberries, if you really want to challenge, particularly here in central Kentucky with our soil, alkalinity and pH.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Alexis: Mm.

Plant People: But you're talking about all of those things too, because especially if you're an onsite agritourism business and many orchards are, I mean, that they do a lot of file events and and um you know involve themselves with that.

Plant People: But you're also talking about all of that. And somebody mentioned insurance and all of that plays into it too. Once again, we're in the planning phase of our discussion right now. We're not even into storage or marketing or packaging.

Plant People: ah Yeah, all of that comes later.

Jessica : out pruning, all of those things.

Plant People: and And pruning also, while you're not getting any production, the thing of it is you're still doing insect and disease control for those three years.

Jessica : Yep.

Alexis: you

Plant People: while you're waiting on the production to spin up, you're also pruning, which is a little bit less than a high density system if you're one of the newer systems.

Alexis: Mm -hmm.

Plant People: But if you're pruning a ah ah traditional orchard here in Kentucky, I guarantee you the amount of brush that comes from winter pruning, dormant pruning is absolutely phenomenal.

Alexis: the

Plant People: It is such a huge job. And that's another big benefit of these newer types of systems. There's less wood that comes out of those, but yeah, yeah, you're doing all of that while you're not getting production.

Alexis: and And if you're wondering yeah if you're wondering why, um Ray kind of hinted at this earlier. And those like kind of traditional apple orchards that we see, we're doing mostly semi -dwarf trees, where in these high densities, we're doing like true dwarf.

Alexis: They're smaller, so they're just not producing as much.

Plant People: everyone one

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Alexis: um You're training them, but you're not necessarily pruning them as often. ah So that's part of it, which you know cuts way back on labor costs for that time of year.

Alexis: Again, it's just that initial investment up front of a trellising system.

Plant People: hannah

Alexis: And that's why you're not having, one of the reasons you're not having to prune quite as much because you're training rather than pruning.

Plant People: Yeah, that's a good point.

Alexis: but um It is ah is interesting i was looking at ah so a news article and you know we've been doing high density in kentucky for you know ten or more years now ah but there's just so few orchards that when you have a new orchard come on it's just like you might not ever know until you know five years down the road and you're like oh

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: Let's go apple picking. ah But they were saying it used to be when we thought about orchards, when we think about like land labor, capital of it, land usually capital we've already talked about is usually pretty high.

Alexis: ah Labor used to be really high, and it's still pretty high in comparison to some other crops, but not as much with high density. ah But it used to be land is really high. right You need several acres to make a living off of um apple trees, if that's what you want to know.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Alexis: and With this high density planting going from 300 to upwards of a thousand trees per acre, you can make a living off of you know five acres, which used to not be the case with ah You know, with orchards used to have to have a lot more, but five acres, sometimes less, uh, I guess, depending on what your standards are, but you can do that.

Alexis: And I feel like that's really interesting because a lot of time we think of farms, we think about these really big areas, right? We think about 10 or more acres or or a lot more than that, but to to know you could have what is truly a commercial operation, uh, that is your full -time job on five acres, I think is a pretty interesting.

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: concept, um especially for a lot of places in Kentucky where they don't have five flat acres.

Plant People: I think Apple orchards define, you know, we, a lot of times are,

Alexis: So you can plant trees on rolling land. And I think that's a cool opportunity for a lot of our growers in you know more Eastern Kentucky areas.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Plant People: We have to define horticulture when we're speaking to groups, but you just you just nailed it. Orchards kind of exemplify horticulture in a way because it's the intensity of production to bring a given crop to market. you know and that's it's goingnna An gonna be intense. for Five acres of corn is gonna be, the labor required for five acres of corn, significantly less than five acres of apples. That's 5 ,000 high density trees.

Plant People: Roughly, but it's that intensity of production that defines horticulture that differentiates horticulture from, let's say, row crops is that sheer intensity of inputs, you know, to get that to market or whatever.

Alexis: Mmhmm. Mmhmm.

Plant People: So, yeah, they that's kind of like when I think of horticulture, that's one of the things pops in my mind visually is an orchard.

Alexis: That's super cool.

Brett: I think you know it's it's important, Alexis, you were talking earlier about the 10 -year slingshot effect of I'm making a decision now that will have to play out in markets and in a culture and in a context that could be very different in 10 years.

Alexis: Mmhmm.

Brett: And I don't know if it's just living through it myself, or but it seems like the pace of change in in a lot of cultural corners of the world is very fast now. But I think the thing to remember too is if you if you want to have a successful orchard business across your the rest of your lifetime.

Brett: Let's say maybe you have you want to do this for 30 years. it has You kind of have to go with some of the ebbs and flows across that time.

Alexis: It's like stock exchange.

Brett: Yeah. And I and i think i think one of the things, a lot of the orchards around here, they that with their operation now looks, as far as their marketing and all that kind of stuff, it looks very different than it did even 10 years ago.

Plant People: down.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Brett: They may have had a little bit of on -farm you pick and a little bit of direct on -farm sales and the rest of it was going to maybe a bigger buyer or it might be that quite the opposite that they were trying to do more and more retail, but they had opportunities where they could market through the schools or something like that.

Alexis: Mm hmm.

Brett: And I just think um you know agritourism sometimes is this novel way of marketing what was a working farm that was trying to grow stuff and market it in more traditional ways.

Alexis: Mm hmm.

Brett: And they sort of been able to pivot. And the funny thing is through all of that, those trees were in the ground developing in many cases. And um that that issue you were talking about, Ray, of the cashflow, where it particularly pertains to when you're trying to start.

Brett: you know If you're trying to start from scratch, that means you're going to take actions that are going to not return anything for several years.

Plant People: Hmm.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Brett: How do you do that? um In other cases, it's like people will have older trees and and this is why part of like part of why you'll see sometimes ah one generation will sell the orchard to another person who's taking it over.

Brett: And so you have these trees that where you're not waiting. They're and they're already in production.

Alexis: Looking.

Brett: There are times where the trees get too old, and it's kind of a, let's do something different, let's start something new, but and that those are some trends that I've seen in orchards around ah around the state over the last, you know, five, six years in particular, where you'll have, um in in the case of the Reed Valley Orchard, they have this transitional ah effort that they've done with the the folks over at Stepping Stone.

Plant People: Mmhmm.

Plant People: Mmhmm.

Brett: um What used to be Boyd's Orchard was sold to Eckert's Orchard. um and and Honestly, when I go to those fruit meetings, ah there's there's a lot of experience.

Brett: There's also a lot of gray hairs in the room, and it's a reality of of farming, but it's also a huge reality of the orchard business is that a lot of the people who are interested are are aging. do you all Have you all interacted with folks who are ah maybe starting out or closer to the starting out point in their journey with these orchards?

Brett: Are we going to still have some orchards in 10 years?

Plant People: You've already mentioned ours, Brad, is Stepping Stone.

Jessica : I, yeah.

Plant People: Yeah, the other younger.

Jessica : i have I have one that is, I'd say they're like middle age wanting to start it and it's just kind of ironic. um He came from like Indiana or Illinois um and worked on his huge um apple orchard before.

Alexis: Mm hmm.

Jessica : And when I say it's just kind of funny, um we have two very popular fall agritourism places here in Mercer County. Devine's Corn Maze and Dana Brook Greenhouses, and they are like within not even five miles of each other.

Jessica : And this guy, um who know he knows, both of them will be also within that five mile range when he starts planting his orchard and wants to do the whole fall.

Brett: like Silicon Valley or something.

Jessica : the fall thing.

Plant People: Apple Valley.

Jessica : Kind of going back to what Brett said about seeing change with these orchards. So I had the opportunity to work with some of them prior to this job, and I've been here for 10 years. So I got to see some of that change, right?

Jessica : Because I used to go out and trap spotted wing Drosophila fruit fly we were tracking. But to see the change, and especially the changes that happened once we went through COVID, because you know people were looking for things to do outside, and those some of those agritourism places were just like overloaded. right So to see their changes of how they already had stuff going, um but they've increased more of their like activities for people to do that were like outside,

Jessica : or you're talking about like the people who are starting up, like their trees might not be ready yet for apple production, but they go ahead and they're starting strawberries. right so They're already drawing people in with other things and people are seeing the apple trees so that they know they're going to be there and they just keep drawing them in with more of these, I say annual crops because a lot of them are doing like strawberries on plastic you know to draw people in, have a little farm market,

Plant People: Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.

Jessica : and So you're already building that clientele base in that, you know, that following.

Plant People: Yeah.

Plant People: I've seen the farm markets at orchards. Have you guys worked, have you guys seen that? You didn't just mention farm markets, but some of these are getting to be full fledged local food system shopping kind of venues at orchards.

Jessica : Yeah.

Plant People: And I love that because it's, you know, there's the shelf stability aspect that's year round. And I see more and more of these orchards for years.

Alexis: Mm hmm.

Jessica : Give me all the apple cider.

Plant People: It's awesome. I love going to these local orchard shops and, you know, you just walk in and there's all these products.

Alexis: Mm hmm.

Plant People: I mean, I'm looking at you, Saturday nights.

Alexis: Yeah. And they're not all their products. Yeah.

Plant People: I'm looking at you.

Alexis: Like, yeah, sometimes they're, I want that.

Jessica : Oh yeah, cider donuts too.

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: Yeah. Sometimes they're, you know, somebody makes pumpkin butter or there's, you know, the local vegetable farm that's close by will have, it's sort of, so it's like a little roadside stand, but, um, a little bit more, a little more kitschy, right?

Plant People: Mhm.

Jessica : It's like, yeah.

Alexis: Like a little bit more of the event to go to, to take the family there or something.

Brett: Yeah, look I think i think in those in those, it's kind of a oxymoron, I guess, but like more heavily populated rural areas, ah there's a real opportunity for those types of stores where you can get some meat, you could get some bread, you could get some produce, you can get sauces and um even decor for your house.

Alexis: Uh -huh.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Brett: and

Plant People: Yeah.

Brett: Because because you're you're not competing with, i can get you know I live in Lexington, I can get to five grocery stores in under 20 minutes. And a lot of those rural places, they're that's not the case. you know Going to a so -so grocery store takes a while. And so there are, that that's been a really that really interesting phenomenon to see those things pop up. And I think in those contexts, there's people who really are, you know I guess hungry is the right word for those those types of amenities.

Brett: So as far as the Yupik side of things, um that was the original original things, maybe people were taking their kids or themselves out to pick some apples, I was talking with one of my colleagues and he said for the first time he had seen in Kentucky, maybe we just haven't been paying attention, that the price per pound for Yupik apples was actually higher than if you bought the pre -picked apples off the shelf in the store.

Alexis: Okay.

Brett: Now, I had been to places in the past where this is when I was working on one of the research farms and spending a lot of my days picking ah fruits and vegetables off of plants where the price was the same.

Jessica : um huh

Brett: It was equal.

Alexis: Mmhmm.

Brett: You could either do you pick or you could just get it out of the bin. And I was like, why on earth would I go and pick this if they've already done it for me? i was I was living the agritourism experience, I guess you could say.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Alexis: Yeah.

Jessica : yes

Brett: um And so I wasn't looking to vacation there. But I think that that's an interesting ah dynamic. and And the fact that they're able to do it, and this is an established place, you know this isn't some place that's just trying things out.

Jessica : i yeah

Brett: The fact that they're able to do it indicates some things to me. What is your role's reaction to hearing that?

Plant People: I think they experience, yeah.

Jessica : I think people, but yeah, I was going to say pay for the experience.

Plant People: Yeah.

Jessica : I think from a grower standpoint, if I was thinking about my own trees and stuff, I think things get tore up. Right. Um, cause you see people are like, they might have signs of like, please don't climb the trees to try to get, you know, apples, but there are people climbing the trees and, you know, so maybe charging a little more for those cause you're banking on

Plant People: Yeah.

Jessica : Maybe it's impossible damage happening or something, but I think people pay for the experience.

Plant People: Well, and you also have to have more people.

Alexis: Yeah.

Plant People: You have to have more, more people giving directions and monitoring the situation.

Alexis: Mmhmm.

Jessica : Yeah.

Plant People: Insurance is going to look a little different if you're doing a UPIC. So there are certain real verifiable costs with UPIC and that's an interesting observation, Brett, and how they, how these groups calculate that.

Jessica : hu

Plant People: Because so many times I think orchards do sell the experience and I will pay a premium for that experience to go pick because it's not a real like price objective decision when I go to an orchard. There's a different part of my brain that engages and we recently went to a large local orchard here in Scott, Scott County. Some of you guys know it.

Plant People: and we paid our you know $20 a person or whatever to go to this magnificent essentially this to go shoot you know apple cannons and do all the agritourism stuff with our 10 -year -old son and we had the best time there it was like Kings Island on the orchard we absolutely loved it but you know that was part of the experience that didn't have a lot with ah to do with growing the the apples and going to pick the apples.

Plant People: We did do that eventually that day, but we did all the other activities, the value added stuff. I guess would i guess I'd fall under that Brett, the value add stuff that you get people in the door and then they can do all the other related activities.

Alexis: value added experience.

Plant People: Yeah, all the experiences. So there's all that going on too. And it was amazing to me that I probably saw three or 4 ,000 people standing around me that day and all of them had had paid to get wristbands to go into the farm.

Jessica : Hm.

Plant People: on this big, beautiful, just rolling acres in the back of the farm and do all these other activities that were related to orchards, but not closely. It was a part of the orchard operation, though, from some very savvy business people.

Brett: Yeah. Well, a couple of the things that just jump out from what you're you know what you're saying. another thing and Another way that people have recouped costs or preemptively gotten the cost is by charging an admission fee to go out and and do it in the first place.

Plant People: Yes.

Brett: And some people are doing both. They're charging more per pound and they're charging for the admission fee. And I think both of those are smart. And I think it's always funny. Sometimes people think that consumers are real can be real tight with their money or sometimes I've noticed producers in Kentucky, they get They preemptively worried about people being mad about their prices and people do not care.

Alexis: and here

Brett: Like they don't bat an eye at certain certain increases.

Alexis: They want what they want when they want it.

Brett: Yeah, they want quality.

Alexis: Ariana Grande.

Brett: Yeah, are ah i don't I don't know him, but you know, if he's a good, does he grow as a good orchardist?

Plant People: you don't You don't pay the entrance fee to a theme park, yeah.

Alexis: I want it.

Plant People: yeah

Alexis: I got it. I want it.

Brett: Oh, Monsana Grande.

Plant People: You had to lead us into that a little bit, yeah.

Brett: um But the the um thinking about recouping those costs, I think the what Jessica was saying about like you grab that they grab one apple has a little bit of a discoloration, they throw it on the ground and then pick another one.

Jessica : Yep.

Brett: Well, now you're you're charging per pound for something that they now have taken double of and.

Alexis: who They didn't bring back.

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: Yeah.

Jessica : And there's like perfectly good apples being thrown on the ground that can be used for a variety of things.

Alexis: and They pull part of the branch down with it and stuff like, yes.

Plant People: And once it hits the ground, game over.

Jessica : Yeah.

Brett: But you also see this this ah adaptation to have the playground where you pay your admission fee for the playground. And there there is no real, you know, it's not, I guess certain things break down, its but it's not as depreciating an asset as some other things and you're just charging one after the other after the other.

Brett: And there is a part of me.

Plant People: Yeah.

Jessica : feed the animals with the petting zoo like

Plant People: Yes.

Brett: Oh yeah, the whole they'll go for the to the corn maze, all those things.

Jessica : but

Brett: And there's there's a part of me, the biggest part of me is like, this is a cool way for people to for farms to make some more money, be able to stay on the farm, et cetera. There is a small part of me sometimes that that feels when the when the horticulture or the agriculture is is fading a little bit into the background, there's a little bit of me that's like, I don't know, it it feels a little sad or something.

Brett: and and I don't know if you all feel that at all or if I'm just being overly sentimental.

Alexis: I get weird about every time I pass um a agritourism place and I'll see like beautiful moms or beautiful ungi baskets.

Plant People: No, yeah.

Alexis: and you know like the I can appreciate what went into the production of that. and Then behind them is this mass of carnival rides. And i'm just like what and then behind them is like a beautiful field you know it just in and it feels like it gets lost but also that's what my eyes attracted to is is the beautiful moms and things like that and i'm like i.

Plant People: and

Alexis: I'm bummed for the people who will never. who may never get the opportunity to appreciate the work that went into that, I guess. Is that like a fair way to say it?

Alexis: Like they're just so fake focused on the spinning teacups that.

Plant People: Yeah, these did but these businesses are so complex, yeah.

Alexis: Yeah.

Jessica : they don't realize that mom yeah but that mom was

Plant People: They're truly full -fledged experiences, yeah.

Jessica : painting

Alexis: And like, no, no judgment towards them. It's more about like, like you said, Brett, like the, the loss from the consumer standpoint of, you know, they're, they're not going there for.

Plant People: Yeah.

Alexis: the beautiful mums that they can't find somewhere else that healthy.

Plant People: You know, it is amazing, you guys, ah how scary, you know, we're talking about like, you know, these fall events are, which are, you know, good, good times for orchards, typically in the state for all these events, all these value add activities.

Plant People: But how scary is it um when, if you had a really wet October in Kentucky, early September, and we've had those wet October's and you make a large percentage of your income, a fair percentage of your income,

Alexis: and

Jessica : ah yeah

Plant People: at that time on orchards but that's all part of the the thing you have to kind of take into account and you build enough diversity and hopefully in the planning phase to account for like a really wet

Alexis: Mmhmm.

Plant People: um, a really wet October.

Jessica : Oh yeah.

Alexis: Yeah.

Plant People: I mean, we talked about peach growers and I had an orchard de with 35 years of experience telling me that if you get three out of every 10 years, you know, production in Kentucky with peaches, you're profitable. That was his definition.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Plant People: I mean, you build, you kind of have to build this in, but it it's so unique and so interesting, the orchard business to me. And I just, it seems like the more I dig down, the more I want to know and the less I know.

Plant People: ah from a real world perspective.

Brett: Yeah.

Plant People: I mean, they're large, complex horticulture businesses.

Brett: and It's one of those things, it's it's ah it feels like a hard to shift perception in the minds of the the mind of the consumer because the reality is an agritourism operation in general should have activity from May through all the way through to, uh, you know, October, November, but it's the in the same way.

Brett: It's like, Oh, we've had one warm day. When did the tomatoes coming in at the farmer's market on April 20th?

Plant People: Yeah.

Jessica : Yeah.

Brett: And it's the same thing on the backside where it's like, Oh, it's cool in the air. We can get apples now. And it's like, actually even able to get apples for like a month and a half now.

Plant People: Long time, June on.

Alexis: Yeah, yeah. and there Or there was a drought all summer. so

Brett: Right.

Plant People: Yeah, yeah.

Brett: Right. And I think i think that ah you know Jessica mentioned COVID being this really transitional and in in many ways, bolstering helpful a phenomenon for a lot of the

Jessica : ah hu

Brett: A lot of the agritourism operations, I think it added a lot of ah some extra complexity in thinking about managing um managing crowds and having the ability to buy tickets ahead of time and reserve your spot and be able to go out and not have this overwhelming experience.

Plant People: Uh -huh.

Plant People: Yeah.

Brett: I think that kind of can help in you know man in ah having a better time when you go out in the middle of peak season.

Alexis: she

Brett: um But I think in general, it's it's been challenging for a lot of the agritourism operations, but also the a lot of i hear I see a lot of positivity ah from from the growers and from but and from the consumer side.

Brett: So if you haven't yet, this is your this is your reminder to go try to go out and and check out an agritourism operation, grab a few apples.

Plant People: Yeah.

Brett: If you're like me, just grab them off the shelf inside and then go get some hot apple cider and a donut.

Alexis: yeah

Alexis: Man, I want a donut so bad right now.

Plant People: Go shoot the pump pumpkin cannon or the apple cannon.

Brett: don't You don't have to do any work.

Jessica : Yeah, I want some cider and a donut.

Alexis: Oh, I was like, what is, there's a movie, but no, she says hot dog.

Jessica : Sounds pretty good.

Alexis: I need a hot, I'd be like hot dog real bad. I want a hot dog real bad, but I want a donut.

Plant People: I think she says it like real bad. Yeah. Like that.

Alexis: I don't think it's quite that Jennifer.

Plant People: I forget the movie, but I remember how she said it.

Jessica : Like Jennifer Coolidge.

Plant People: Yeah. As far as wanting like, us yes, that thank you.

Alexis: It's a Jennifer Coolidge.

Plant People: That's it. That's that that's one of the movies, but it's like, I want an apple cider donut.

Jessica : Yeah.

Alexis: You look like the fourth of July.

Plant People: Yeah.

Jessica : Is it legally blonde? That's what it is.

Alexis: Yeah.

Plant People: Oh yeah. Yeah. Classic.

Alexis: Yeah.

Plant People: Uh, how, do how do we transition from orchards to the other?

Alexis: Did you look like the 4th of July? I want a hot dog real bad.

Jessica : We want a cider donut real bad.

Alexis: I want a cider donut real bad.

Plant People: Yes.

Alexis: Yeah.

Plant People: I mean, I think about fall in Kentucky and orchards are way up at the top because, I mean, you get your pumpkin, you get your donuts, you can do all of these things.

Alexis: thats

Jessica : Mm -hmm.

Plant People: And me, you know, having, you know, the age of kid that I do, he still really, you know, thinks we're cool enough to go with us and bless us with his, you know, attendance at these things. And we just have the best time together from zip lines to cider donuts.

Plant People: to going and picking our own fresh apple off the tree. We love it all. It's ah it's such good stuff to do.

Alexis: Aw.

Plant People: And ah the the variety of activities at these places, it's um it's pretty cool. I mean, from sunflower patches, if you're just taking pictures or doing things with some of the farms are getting more and more into cut flowers, which is kind of a different thing, um as well as the orchard.

Plant People: But yeah, they're finding ways to be, to to have a cashflow year round. And it's super cool, some of the creative ways that they're doing that.

Jessica : Mm hmm.

Plant People: ah But I know it's ah it's hard for a kind of kind of a mental shift, Brett, you mentioned it. When you think of orchard, you think about it like at a certain time of the year, I used to, but now it's like you see all of the ways that you're trying to level that out.

Plant People: Throughout the year and that's that's a really cool effort and one that they're always involved trying to stay on at the top of people's mind ah When strawberries come in is a completely different time typically when the apples are starting to come in later in the year.

Alexis: Yeah.

Plant People: Yeah

Brett: Well, I say we end on the wholesome image of Ray and his family just hand in hand, dancing through the orchards, making memories.

Jessica : Yeah, skipping through the orchard.

Alexis: but

Brett: That's so so sweet.

Plant People: Well, actually it was Jennifer screaming and re flipping upside down on a zip line.

Brett: i

Plant People: And it was, it was, it was fun screaming.

Brett: Come to think of it, it was just me having a good time.

Jessica : Happy springing.

Plant People: It was fun screaming. Yeah. We, we had a good time, but, uh, we, we do. We like, we like that orchard stuff. We do.

Alexis: Well, awesome. We appreciate you guys being here today. We hope you, you know, if you've not been to an apple orchard and maybe you're listening to this in the dreads of winter, you know, go go drink gives some cider because apple cider is good anytime and hopefully you can find you a cider donut.

Alexis: And if you do, let me know where you find it because I want to know. Send me some.

Brett: Regular donuts also substitute well in case of emergency.

Alexis: True, honestly, it's like if a little bit of cider, regular donut, you're basically having a cider donut.

Plant People: Truth, Brett, truth.

Alexis: So ah that works for anybody, but we hope you enjoyed it. ah Please follow us along. Hit the follow button on this podcast if you're not following already. ah That helps us out if you want to leave a review and tell us ah the best place to find cider donuts or your favorite fall donut flavor is also acceptable.

Alexis: Anything donut related is always acceptable in those reviews.

Brett: or your favorite apple variety also, if you're trying to eat the apple itself.

Alexis: You're fine. Okay, fine.

Plant People: Our comments on butter, we'll take those too.

Alexis: or Or how you slice butter.

Jessica : Oh yeah, all the foods. How do you slice butter?

Alexis: Yeah. You can also follow us on Instagram at hort culture pod. Uh, and we appreciate you and we hope that as we grow this podcast, you will grow with us. Have a great one.

Alexis

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