Speaker
The second part of this is the environment, which we talked a little bit about. So when it comes to environment, there's a lot of different aspects to this, but just a couple of things just to kind of give you an idea of what I mean when I'm talking about environment. So like now, if you look at our portion sizes now compared to like what they used to be are obviously a lot bigger now. And we know that through studies when people have bigger portion sizes, they end up eating more food without even realizing it. We have these huge portion sizes and people just tend to eat more of these portion sizes. So even if you don't finish the complete portion, like because that portion size is bigger, you're eating a bigger percentage, you're eating more calories of that food. And if you do that for long enough, now you're just eating all these extra calories that starts to add up throughout the days throughout the weeks. And now you see people like eating a lot more food than they think they are. And now they're gaining weight. I forget the statistics. But I think it's like the average American eats around it's over 3000 calories on average, which like for most people is well over their maintenance calories, which means if they're consistently eating over 3000 calories, they're consistently gaining weight over time. And while yes, like you do that for a couple days, not a big deal. You do that for a couple weeks, still not that big of a deal. You do that for a couple months, like, well, now you're starting to put on a few pounds. You do that for years at a time. Now you've gained 50 pounds, 75 pounds, 100 pounds. And you're in a place where it's like you don't really know exactly how you got here. It doesn't seem like you're doing a ton of damage, but like over time, if you don't figure these things out and recognize these things and create more awareness and improve your environment, it all starts to kind of add up. When we talk about environment, just the places that you're in. So like maybe you work at a place where like they always have food there, they always have snacks and things like that. And a lot of this stuff, like at like workplaces, at parties, at outings, like it's not going to typically be your best type of highest quality, healthiest type of foods, which like, again, I'm not the person who's like, oh, you can never eat that stuff. But like, we're constantly around this stuff at work, at parties, at outings. So like, we're doing this thing, like if we're around this type of stuff. We're around this environment all the time. It's going to make it harder to make the healthier choice and stick to your goals and create better eating patterns because you have access to so many choices and so many things that make it hard to say no so often. Right along with that, the people that are around you in these spaces also make a difference. So if you have a friend group or you know a family that you tend to eat a little bit healthier, it makes it easier for you to eat healthier. If you have a friend group that or a family that like always goes out to eat and maybe they don't eat so healthy and their eating patterns and their eating habits aren't great, well, you're more likely to do the same thing. So there's a lot of these little things that we don't really pay that much attention to that influence our food choices. And I think it's important to realize that at the end of the day, you do have the ultimate decision. Like it's up to you. Like you're the, it's your body. You're the one who gets to decide what things you are choosing and what food choices you are making. But I'm a big fan of stacking the deck in your favor. So like these things like awareness, environment, like these little things that you don't think matter, if you can stack the deck in your favor and set yourself up in a better place, it's going to make making those healthier choices the easier choice. One thing that I always tell people is like, try to make the healthier choice, the easy choice. And what I mean by that is like, set up your environment in a way that makes it easy to eat that quality meal or get that quality snack or workout or exercise. And then like, you know, the other part of it, like I said, with the awareness is just like being more aware about these things is really the first step in order to make healthier choices and lead you towards that healthier lifestyle. And so those are some things just to think about as to why, you know, awareness and environment are important. But as always, like in these podcasts, I don't just want to talk about, you know, why certain things are or talk about like the what, but I also want to give you some practical tips about what you can do about these things. So I'm going to go through 12 tips that you can start to do to start to change your environment or create more awareness around food that can help you with creating better eating patterns, help to stop with overeating and ultimately help you lose weight or at the very least maintain a healthy weight and just feel better, look better, all those different things that we are after. And so tip number one, eat without distraction. And so I know this is a very common one. I think most people probably at this point eat with screens, like whether it's TV, you're watching like Netflix or a movie or a show, or whether it's with your phone and you're just like scrolling on your phone while you're eating. I think a lot of this, a lot of us do this. I know I still do this quite a bit, but if you can eat without distraction, it's just going to create more awareness around food. And when you create more awareness around food, you are less likely to overeat. And so there's just a lot of tips that you can do, which I'm going to go through here that just help you to create more awareness around food that will help you be more in tune with your body and the things that you need. So tip number two is right along with that. Just put your silverware down in between your bites. Like it just creates a longer meal where you're not just like scarfing your food down. And personally, I'm terrible at this. I eat super fast and I don't do this, but this can absolutely help people because if you're prolonging your meal, it allows your body to actually receive those hunger and satiety cues because it takes your body some time to realize whether it's full or whether it's still hungry. And so if you can slow down your meal, you're going to start to get into that, get more in tune with the things that you need. But again, it just also just creates more presence, more awareness around your eating. So you're not just doing things on autopilot. Right along with that, number three, only eat when you are sitting down. This can be super helpful if you're somebody who's like, you're a big snacker, like you find yourself going to the kitchen multiple times throughout the day and you're just eating out of like boredom. Like you're standing in front of the fridge, you just grab something to eat and you eat it right there. Or you go in the cupboard, you know, you grab a handful of whatever snack and you just eat it right there. And like, not a big deal if you do it, you know, once or twice, but when you start to do those things like throughout the day, and then you start to do those things all the time, like that kind of stuff adds up. And especially if you're trying to lose weight, those extra calories add up up super super quickly quickly so you make it a rule for yourself i'm only going to eat when i'm sitting down it forces you to be a little bit more intentional about eating and so now you're just not doing a bunch of this mindless eating because you have to grab the food put in a bowl sit down and then actually eat it and by that time you're like okay this is a conscious choice rather than than just like doing these things out of habit and not even realizing it. Number four, use smaller plates or bowls. This just helps with the portion thing. So like if you're using smaller plates, smaller bowls, there's been studies that they've done that people tend to eat less when they use those things. But if you use this huge plate, you're more likely to fill that plate up. You're more likely to eat more food off that plate. If you use this huge bowl for your meals, you're more likely to fill that bowl up and you're more likely to eat a bigger percentage of the food in that bowl. So super simple thing you can do is just buy smaller plates, smaller bowls, and that's going to help you without even really thinking twice about it. Number five is buy less easy to overeat foods. So again, if you can make the choice at the store, that makes it so you don't have to make that choice in your house a dozen different times. So, and this is something that I think some people do really well with this. And some people are like, ah, you know, I don't really want to do that. Like, I want to be able to have this kind of stuff in my house, which like you absolutely can. And I think it's just having more self-awareness about what type of person you are. Like if you're the person that like you buy some chips or you buy some certain type of food and like you just cannot like control yourself, then don't buy that stuff. Like just keep it out of your house. That doesn't mean you can never have it, but just don't buy it and don't keep it in your house. If you really want it, leave, go buy a single serving of it at the store, eat it, enjoy it, and then be done with it. But like, I think once you get to a level where like you do feel comfortable with having that stuff in your house, then yeah, you can buy some of that stuff and it makes it easier. But like me personally, I still like, I feel like I'm pretty, like I'm pretty controlled around food and I have a much better relationship than I ever did with it. Like when I was a big dude and like just could eat whatever, like I have pretty good self-control when it comes to that stuff now, but there's still certain things that I just don't really buy because I know that like I could control myself, but like, I don't want to have to use that willpower and I don't want to have to like just make those decisions so like for example like chips like I love chips and like anytime there's chips around like I can eat a crap ton of them and so it's like I don't keep chips out of my diet like if I go to a you know like last week I went to a tailgate there was chips there i had some dip like smashed them, had it, enjoyed it. Like loved it was awesome. Like super tasty, but like, I just don't keep those things in my house and it makes it easier for me. It's just something that I don't have to think about. I don't feel like I'm missing out on it. I don't feel like I'm restricting myself. It's just a choice that I make that I don't buy those things. And then like, if I do like, you know, I go to a restaurant, I go to a Mexican restaurant and they have chips and salsa. Like I'm going to eat some of that chips and salsa and I'm going to enjoy it. But like, I just don't keep those things in my house because it makes not eating those things a little bit easier. So having just some awareness around like what type of person you are and like maybe where you're at within your fitness journey or maybe just with your relationship with food can help you decide whether you are somebody who just wants to keep some of that stuff out of your house. Number six is just buy more high quality foods and keep them visible. So on the opposite end of the spectrum, like if you want to eat more high quality foods, typically just more healthier things, keep them around, but also keep them visible. And what I mean by keep them visible is like, we know that if you have these snacks around and like just available to you, just like within your proximity, and also you see them more more often you're more likely to eat those things that are closer more available more convenient and that you see often so like keeping like a fruit bowl at you know on your counter or keeping healthy snacks at your workplace or even taking them on the go with you or like having meal prep ready to go at your house like just having more of these high quality foods around and invisible will just make it that much easier to make healthier choices. And again, we're all about convenience. We're all about making the healthy choice, the easy choice. so Number seven is keep it simple. And so more variety leads to eating more food. And if you've ever gone to a buffet, you probably know exactly what I mean. Like there's tons of different styles of food and different flavors and things like that. And you end up eating way more than you're used to. And it's easier because all the flavors are different or like the dessert effect. Like you're absolutely stuffed. You had a crazy big meal, but then like the waitress or the waiter comes to the table and they're like, Hey, do you want dessert? And it's like, Oh, I could probably find a little room for dessert. And it's because the flavor is different. And so you can eat that and be okay with it, even though you're absolutely stuffed and you're not really hungry and you don't really want any more food. And so this isn't to say that like your food has to be boring or anything like that. But I think if you can eat more whole foods, this solves a lot of problems because humans have been eating whole minimally processed foods for thousands and thousands of years. And when you eat more of this type of stuff, it's easier for your body to actually regulate whether you are hungry or full. Like, because when you're eating highly processed things all the time, like those are not things that we're used to. And they're very easy to overeat because they're very tasty. And we also don't get the same like hunger and satiety cues that we get from just eating more whole naturally type foods. So like if you eat a diet that's full of more whole foods, you're going to notice that you probably eat less calories on average, which is a good thing for our health and for losing weight. And so when I say keep it simple, I don't mean that you just have to eat like boring food. I just mean that incorporate more whole foods in your diet. And I'm always a big proponent of the 80-20 rule. 80% of your foods come from whole minimally processed type foods. And then 20% comes from the other stuff. And I think if you can just do that, do more of that, you're going to find that a lot of these issues around just like hunger and overeating and being full and hitting your protein goals and getting enough nutrients, a lot of those things start to resolve themselves when you do eat more whole foods. Number eight is use the apple test. And so this is one, if you struggle with knowing whether you're hungry or maybe you're just bored, ask yourself if you're hungry enough to eat an apple. If you're hungry enough to eat an apple, it probably means that you're hungry. So grab yourself some food, grab a snack, whatever, and eat it. But if you ask yourself, am I hungry enough to eat an apple right now? And the answer is no, you're probably just bored and you probably just want something to do. And so using that little test can help you actually make decisions on whether you should eat or not eat. And I think for people who, you know, in a situation where like maybe they don't have, they're not as in tune with those hunger cues and satiety cues as some other people, this can be a really easy, tangible thing to think about and help you figure out and start to pay more attention if you are hungry versus if you're just bored or you know just emotional eating or stress eating or things like that. Which brings me into number nine, replace emotional eating with other habits. So a lot of people are emotional eaters. We use food to try to regulate our emotions. like We get stressed out, we get angry, we get sad, and we just eat. And that's not the worst thing in the world. Like if you do that occasionally, but if you're doing that all the time, like if that's the only thing that you do in order to regulate your emotions and get you into a better place, that's going to become problematic pretty quickly because especially when we're emotional, we typically don't go for like the healthiest type of foods. We go for things that are more highly processed, you know, very tasty and very easy to overeat. And those type of foods are typically higher in calories, which again is going to lead to some issues if you're always just eating tons and tons of those foods and overeating and using those things as kind of a crutch. And so replace emotional eating with other habits. It could be exercising, it could be going for a walk, it could be journaling, it could be listening to music. But like when you feel that urge to like use food to deal with your emotions, try to find other habits and other ways to go about solving that issue because that can go a really long way in helping you with your long-term health. Number 10, we got one, two, three more. Number 10, find alternatives to your favorite foods. So for a lot of people, their favorite foods are going to be things that are super tasty and typically higher in calorie. So like for me, I really like pizza and I really like ice cream. If I'm trying to lose weight or even just maintain a healthy weight and just like feel my best, look my best, all those things. If I'm eating like full fat ice cream or I'm eating pizza from the pizza shop every single week, like if I'm eating that stuff all the time, it's going to make it really difficult for me to maintain a healthy weight. And it's especially going to make it very difficult if I'm trying to lose weight. And so what you can do is just find alternatives to these things. So find lower calorie, a little bit healthier type of alternatives to these things. And it's going to make sticking to a healthier diet that much easier. Because if you try to eliminate these things, I know for me, like that just did not seem to work. Like I could eliminate them for a while, but like eventually I would bring them back. And then when I would bring them back, I didn't really have any self-control around it. And I would just overeat certain things. And it would just turn into like this yo-yo cycle of like restrict and then overeat, restrict, overeat. But once you find a way where you can incorporate these things on a more regular basis, it just becomes part of your natural diet and it makes it seem that much more sustainable. So like for me, I have a couple of pizza recipes that I can use that are much lower calorie, but it gives me that pizza fix and I love eating it super tasty. And then I don't feel like I have to go out and eat, you know, Domino's pizza two or three times per week where I know it's going to add in a ton of extra calories and not be the best thing for me. Or like ice cream. Like once I bought a Ninja Creamy, like freaking game over because now I can eat ice cream every single night if I want to, because it's only a couple hundred calories. Super tasty. I get my ice cream fix and now I don't have to go down the street and go get like, you know, a blizzard or something that's like a thousand calories and going to make losing weight and maintaining weight and feeling good, all those different things much more difficult. So find alternatives to your favorite foods if your favorite foods are typically things that are like super high calorie and things that make staying in alignment with your goals difficult. Number 11, already talked about this one a little bit, but just track food in a certain type of way. And it doesn't have to be something that you do all the time, but it can be super helpful in creating more education and awareness around food in general. So this could be tracking your macros. This could be just tracking your calories. This could be tracking your protein. This could be tracking like your fiber or maybe just like your vegetables. Maybe you want to add more vegetables into your diet. This could be just taking food pictures and that just creates a little bit of accountability. So at the day at the end of the day, you're like, okay, let's see what I actually ate today. You look at your food pictures. You're like, oh, those are solid. Like I've made some good choices or maybe there's some things that you want to change. You could keep a food log. There's so many different ways that you can go about tracking food and it doesn't have to be as difficult as people make it out to be. And I think if people actually did it for a while, they would realize like, okay, I did actually learn a ton from that and it is actually helpful. But I think a lot of people have some preconceived expectations about what tracking food entails and like not really knowing what to do or that it's going to be super hard or super restrictive. But I found it to be the exact opposite. It's actually for me more freeing to know how many calories a certain food has, to know what my body does best on, to know like what a serving size actually looks like because when you have more education, it just allows you to make better decisions. And not just that, it allows you to make decisions that you know are going to get to you to your goals. And so what I mean by that is like, once I know how many calories that I need to eat, and I'm tracking my calories, I can fit in all the different types of foods that I want to and feel guilt free about it. I can have some sort of dessert every single night as long as I'm hitting my calories. I can have pizza if I want and fit into my calories. I'm still going to lose weight. I can have these, you know, a drink if I want to and fit into my calories. I know that I'm still going to lose weight. So it gives you a little bit more freedom and allows you to hit your goals, but also enjoy yourself while knowing that you are making solid choices and that you're going to get to your goal eventually, which I think is super nice. And like I said earlier, like if you know that the things that you're doing are going to get you to your goal, but you're also able to enjoy it along the way, you're setting yourself up for success. So definitely would recommend tracking food in some sort of way, at least for a while, if that's something that you have never done. And then the last one, number 12, is to have some guidelines around food. This doesn't mean that these are like strict rules that you have to follow all the time, but I found that for me and for other people that I've worked with, having some sort of guidelines around food cuts down on the amount of choices and the amount of decisions that you have to make every single day. Because the fact of the matter is like food is everywhere. Like it's in an abundance in our society today. Like there's fast food restaurants on every single corner. We have more food than we could ever want. There's tons of snacks, there's gas stations, there's convenience stores, there's grocery stores with millions of different products. And so there's food everywhere. And so being able to just have some certain guidelines around food can cut down on the amount of choices that you have to make every single day. And then you don't have to rely on willpower all the time because your choice is already predetermined. You don't have to wake up every day and be like, I have to say no to this, no to this, no to this. um I'm going to eat this. I'm going to say yes to this. I'm going to turn this down. I'm going to do this. It's like, no, you just have these certain guidelines that you follow most of the time. And it makes those decisions. Like you just don't have to make those decisions anymore. So to give you a couple examples, like so one thing for me, or these are a couple that I use and that I've used for quite a while. And, you know, you have to find what works for you. And maybe you'll try some certain things that do work. And then maybe you'll figure out some things that don't necessarily work. And maybe you need to change things up a little bit. But having some of these guidelines can be super helpful. So for me, like one of the things that I typically try to do is avoid liquid calories, unless I'm having like some alcohol, like on the weekends, like if I'm going out with some friends, having some drinks, I don't drink really anything that has calories in it. I stick to water or like zero calorie drinks, because I know that those add up super quickly. And that's not something that I want to use my calories on. So like, for me, that works really well. One other thing that I try to do is at every single meal, no matter what I have protein at that meal. And I know that if I'm having protein at that meal, it's going to help from like a muscle building standpoint, but it's also going to help with hunger. It's going to help with keeping my metabolism up. It's going to help me with just feeling the way that I want to feel. And it's going to allow me to eat less calories because if I'm eating lean proteins, it means that it's going to help fill me up. And now I'm eating less of the other stuff. And so like, I don't have like crazy rules around, I can't have this food or this food or that food. It's like, no, I have a rule of like, I eat protein at every meal. And in turn, that simple guideline is going to help me make other better choices. Another one that I have is like, I don't really drink alcohol during the week. I like to drink alcohol sometimes on the weekends, but like during the week, that's just something that I don't really do unless it's a special occasion. I know for some people, you know, they like to go home after work and they like to have a glass of wine or have a beer or something like that. But for me personally, like, it's just a rule that I have is like our guideline that I have that I don't normally drink throughout the week. Another one is like mostly whole foods. And I already kind of mentioned this, but like the 80-20 rule is like, even when I'm not tracking, like if I'm not tracking foods, which I typically don't track foods very often anymore, just kind of like eat mindfully and intuitively. But I always try to incorporate mostly whole foods in my diet. So I eat a ton of vegetables, I eat a ton of fruits, and I eat a lot of lean proteins. And then outside of that, I have some other things like I'll have, you know, tortillas and oats, and I'll have like some crackers, and I'll have um some ice cream sandwiches, and I'll have different stuff like that. I'll have things that wouldn't necessarily be like whole foods, like they're kind of processed, or, you know, they don't necessarily fall into that category of like whole manually processed foods, I'll have some of that stuff, and I'll eat that stuff guilt free. But most of the time I know that I'm focusing on whole foods and it just makes the decision making process and the types of foods that I eat that much easier. Last one that I'll give you is like when I eat out or when I go out to eat, one thing that I'll do is I'll just eat less throughout the day. So like I know meals that are super low calorie, higher in protein are going to still fill me up, but then it allows me to eat more calories when I do go out to eat. So for example, if I'm going out to eat, I might eat less throughout the week or I'm going to eat less throughout that day if I'm like going out to dinner. So i'll have a I'll have a breakfast that's high in protein, low in calories. I'll have a lunch that's high in protein, low in calories. And that way I've kind of banked or budgeted some extra calories for going out to eat. And it's just kind of something that I do intuitively now because I've been doing it for so long. So again, I know like you have to figure out what works for you, but I would encourage you to start creating some of these guidelines around food and figure out like what really works for you. Because again, the less decisions that you have to make. And when you have those decisions that are already just kind of predetermined and you know what you're doing, it just makes it easier to stick to the plan. And so those are 12 different tips. Hopefully within that, you know you found one or two things that you can start using today to start helping you improve that awareness around food and help improving your environment to help you be healthier, feel better, look better, all those different things that we want to accomplish when it comes to hitting our health and fitness goals.